Four Holy Truths

(catu-ariya-saccāni, catur ārya-saccāni) is the four holy (wholly wholesome: all-inclusive/universal, the usual translation as "noble" is thus mistranslation) truth/true nature of things/phenomena, i.e., 1) truth/reality of suffering (due to dependent co-origination), 2) that of source/origin (of suffering, usually identified as craving/thirst, tańhā), 3) that of cessation (of the source of suffering, usually identified as nirvana), 4) that of paths (leading to the cessation of the source of suffering, usually identified as the Eightfold Holy Path).